06 April 2020. It has been 28 days since the Covid-19 containment battle begun in the country. It felt just like yesterday that Maria started to work on shifts as part of the BCP. By today, she is actually getting the hang of it, this new, albeit temporary, normal. Maria only woke up at the regular time on the first day of the working from home arrangement, before realising who’s gonna check anyway if she’s already out of bed or not. Nobody! So, on the second day and onwards, Maria deliberately didn’t set her alarm, and enjoyed the sleeping in, every second of it. It’s like Sunday comes around every other day.
Apart from the work from home aspect, there is no serendipity in other pandemic-forced adjustments to daily life. The closures of mosques, suraus and prayer halls have been extended, first until 30 March 2020, then to 06 April 2020 then to 13 April 2020. There have been no Friday prayers for the past three Fridays, leaving men still feeling so surreal having to skip something that they’ve done weekly all their lives, not once, but three times now.
Schools which were initially due to begin new term on 31 March 2020 remained closed and schooling continued through e-learning. Teachers scrambled to adjust to the new situation. Parents are overwhelmed with the demands to facilitate their children’s e-learning. Those with no ICT gadgets and bad internet connections struggled. Stress and tensions are flaring. Some teachers and parents are at each other’s throats. At the press conference, a Minister lost his cool when he snapped at a reporter during the qna session. Nurses buckled under the strain of working overtime, desperate for a breather. For anyone who ever wondered about the level of resiliency of the country’s population in the face of a major crisis, there you have it.
At the supermarkets, the panic buying seemed to have stopped as the panic shoppers eventually snapped out of it, probably realising then that they had unnecessarily fallen victim to the mass hysteria syndrome that swept the globe. In fact, as the country entered its third week of the Covid-19 outbreak, shoppers traffic at the supermarkets and shopping malls began to dwindle to a point where, even at a usually packed supermarket like the 1stEmporium, less than 10 cars can be seen parked at a time. Perhaps, at this point, the wider public have come to their senses and started to take the threat more seriously, or so I thought. The same week, when hand sanitisers and masks were back on the shelves, all bets were off as people crowded the shops to get their hands on those evasive items.
28 days after Case 1, the number of positive cases in the country stood at 135. It took 20 days before the virus picked up by Bruneians who attended the tabligh gathering in Malaysia was stopped at its track. It made an impressive journey into 71 people altogether, which are more than half of the country’s total number of positive cases.
While the tabligh gathering chapter of the containment effort was finally closed (hopefully!), the delay in imposing the 14-day isolation requirement for people coming into the country meant that a number of people carrying the virus from overseas had already slipped through and passed the virus to whoever they had contact with. Before the imposition of the isolation requirement on 19 March 2020, 13 people who had flown back from various countries including Indonesia, Malaysia, UK, Philippines and US had carried the virus with them into Brunei. These 13 people went on to spread the virus, altogether contributing to additional 43 cases. Not everyone who slipped through got themselves tested though, meaning there could be more than the 13 people who brought the virus in.
Beginning 19 March 2020, Bruneian students overseas began to make their ways back to the country. Upon arrival at the airport, they were picked up and brought straight for 14-day isolation. The same also applied to Bruneians who returned from trips overseas. A number of them had indeed brought the virus back with them, but the mandatory isolation ensured that further spreading of the virus to their families and contacts were nipped in the bud. As for foreigners, it was later announced that effective 24 March 2020, all foreign nationals are not allowed to enter or transit in Brunei through land, sea and air control posts until further notice.
By 03 April 2020, the chain of local transmission appeared to be broken (although the jury is still out on this), where the sole new case that day, Case 134, is a local student who arrived from the US through UK who had been isolated upon arrival on 29 March 2020. Similarly, the sole new case on 04 April 2020, Case 135, is a local man who returned to Brunei on 03 April 2020 after traveling to Malaysia and Indonesia. He too was also directly isolated upon arrival. On 05 April 2020, for the first time, no new case was reported for the day. So as the next day 06 April 2020, no new case was also reported.
On 20 March 2020, 11 days after Case 1, the first recovered positive case was announced. In the days following that, more and more positive cases recovered. As the recoveries were gaining momentum, unfortunately, however, on 27 March 2020, Case 25 succumbed to the virus, leaving a big scar on the hearts of the country’s population. By 06 April 2020, a total of 82 positive cases had recovered and allowed to go home, leaving 52 cases still undergoing treatment, 2 of them in critical condition.
The increasing number of people who recovered combined with the small or zero number of new cases have taken some pressure off the health system who at some point before was nervous about the isolation centre quickly reaching its maximum capacity. For those who took the figure at face value might have thought that the end of the crisis is near. This was translated into people beginning to think that it is already safe to go out as normal, unwittingly letting their guards down, slowly dismissing the social distancing advice. Some even began to tune in to the press conference only for the first 5 minutes, sighing relief upon hearing 0 new case and seeing the flat “curve”, not interested to hear the rest of what the ministers have to say. This presumptive optimism is surely destined to backfire.

